"Yuxiu Zhongling" Stone Carving and the Origin of Dong Biwu's Inscription

  • 发布时间:2019-07-26
  • 作者:Guifeng Mountain Scenic Area
  • 浏览:3342

Red stories carry the red memory, condense the red tradition and flow the red gene. Tell a good red story, pass on the red culture, Guifeng Mountain tells you the local red story of Macheng.


★ "Yuxiu Zhongling" Stone Carving and the Origin of Dong Biwu's Inscription ★ 


Guifeng Mountain, located at the south foot of the middle Dabie Mountains, is a revolutionary mountain. The 28th Red Army, which played an important role in the history of China's revolutionary war, was born in this hot land. Liu Deng's army fought here too.






Today, as the "Huanggang Patriotic Education Base" in the revolutionary hot land of Guifeng Mountain, there are still some historical impressions such as Dong Lao's inscriptions, "Anti-Japanese War Place" and "Swallowing Japan" stone inscriptions for tourists to visit and admire, and accept the spiritual baptism.


"Yuxiu Zhongling" Stone Carving


On the left side of the stone carving in the "Anti-Japanese War" area, there is a stone carving named "Yuxiu Zhongling". The stone inscription has the character of "factory". The upper part of the stone inscribes "Yuxiu Zhongling" horizontally from right to left. On the left side, a line is inscribed vertically from top to bottom as "Li Zhuzhong, Principal of Macheng Middle School in the end of the thirty-second year of the Republic of China in winter", sufficiently indicating that it was left by Mr. Li Zhuzhong, then Principal of Macheng County Junior Middle School. 。 The Macheng Middle School mentioned in the stone carvings is the predecessor of the No. 1 Middle School in Macheng, Hubei Province.


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Speaking of this, you may wonder: What is the connection between Macheng High School and Guifeng Mountain? In fact, there is a historical story here. On August 15, 1938, after the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, Macheng County was bombed by Japanese aircraft. At that time, the campus of Macheng Middle School was destroyed. The county decided to relocate the school site to Cheng's ancestral temple in Guitouhe Village. Zhong Shao, then County governor, was also the director of the branch and Li Zhuzhong was the principal. Later, the Japanese invaders occupied the Turtle River and relocated the middle school to Turtle Tail.


Dong Biwu's inscription


On the upper left of the stone carving of Yuxiu Zhongling, there is an inscription by Dong Biwu, successive Vice-Chairmen of the People's Republic of China. In May 1962, Chairman Dong Biwu and his wife visited the Guishan Tea Ground and came to the Anti-Japanese Stone Carvings to remember the martyrs. For this reason, he improvised poems and said, "Guerrilla areas in the past are now tea-producing areas. Turtle Peak is famous for a long time. Yuling De is not alone. The red flowers are left behind, and the grass is covered with hairs. Don't hesitate to move forward.



△ Guifeng Mountain Tea Garden


As a native of Dabie Mountain, Dong Lao is familiar with the history of Guifeng Mountain. In order to express his deep respect for the patriotic spirit of the Macheng revolutionary forefathers who threw their heads and poured blood for the country, he not only described the new changes of Guifeng Mountain with the contrastive sentence patterns of ancient and modern, but also compared it with "Luling Mountain". He pointed out that Guifeng Mountain was respected in people's minds. High status. At the same time, through the foresight of "red flowers" (azaleas) and "green grass" in front of him, he hinted that there were many known and unknown "treasures" hidden in Guifeng Mountain. He encouraged the people of Guifeng Mountain to tap their potential, go forward bravely and strive for greater achievements, which undoubtedly pointed out the future development of Guifeng Mountain. The direction of progress.


△ Dong Lao's inscription






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